Xanten, 1096, Solomon bar Simson Chronicle

Xanten, 1096, Solomon bar Simson Chronicle   On Friday, the fifth day of the month, on the eve of the Sabbath, at twilight, the enemies, the enemies of God, came upon the pious ones in Xanten. The enemies came upon them at the hour when the Sabbath began. They...

Jewish Perceptions of Violence

Jewish Perceptions of Violence   Reproduction from the Nuremberg Memorbuch, a medieval Jewish memorial book preserved at Cambridge University Library, Add. MS 1506. The manuscript records the names of Jews martyred in Nuremberg in 1349 and reflects Jewish...

The Black Death, 1348-49

The Black Death, 1348-49   Anonymous medieval drawing of Jews being burned during the Black Death persecutions, showing the massacre at Strasbourg on February 14, 1349. As plague spread through Europe, Jewish communities were falsely accused of poisoning wells...